Skip to content
homepage

Linux

~/.zshrc

Section titled “~/.zshrc”
Terminal window
# zsh
export ZSH="$HOME/.oh-my-zsh"
ZSH_THEME="ys"
plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting)
source "$ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh"
export EDITOR="vim"


# proxy="127.0.0.1:7897"
# export HTTP_PROXY="http://$proxy"
# export HTTPS_PROXY="http://$proxy"
# export ALL_PROXY="socks5://$proxy"
export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"


# C, C++
export CC="clang" # "clang-cl"
export CXX="clang++" # "clang-cl"
export CMAKE_GENERATOR="Ninja"


# Go
export CGO_ENABLED=0
export GOPATH="$HOME/go"
export GOBIN="$GOPATH/bin"
export PATH="$GOBIN:$PATH"
# export GO111MODULE=on # Go1.16+ 默认开启 GO111MODULE
export GOROOT="/usr/local/go"
export PATH="$GOROOT/bin:$PATH"


# JavaScript nvm
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"
# JavaScript pnpm
export PNPM_HOME="$HOME/.local/share/pnpm"
case ":$PATH:" in
  *":$PNPM_HOME:"*) ;;
  *) export PATH="$PNPM_HOME:$PATH" ;;
esac


# Python miniconda3
export PATH="$HOME/miniconda3/bin:$PATH"
__conda_setup="$('conda' 'shell.zsh' 'hook' 2> /dev/null)"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
  eval "$__conda_setup"
else
  if [ -f "$HOME/miniconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
    . "$HOME/miniconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
  else
    export PATH="$HOME/miniconda3/bin:$PATH"
  fi
fi
unset __conda_setup
# Python uv
. "$HOME/.local/bin/env"

ubuntu

Section titled “ubuntu”
Terminal window
wsl --list [--online]
wsl --install -d Ubuntu
wsl --set-default Ubuntu
wsl --shutdown
# wsl --unregister Ubuntu


# --- Ubuntu ---
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y


sudo apt install \
apt-transport-https \
build-essential \
ca-certificates clang clang-format clang-tools clangd cmake curl \
firewalld \
gdb git \
iperf3 \
lld lldb llvm \
net-tools ninja-build \
pkg-config \
tree \
vim \
wget \
zip zsh \
--fix-missing -y


sudo apt autoclean && sudo apt autoremove


# --- Mac ---
xcode-select --install


brew update && brew upgrade
brew install wget cmake ninja pkg-config lld clang-format iperf3 tree
brew cleanup && brew autoremove


# zsh
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions && \
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

ssh

Section titled “ssh”
Terminal window
# client
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh who@?.?.?.? -p 22 "cat >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys" && ssh who@?.?.?.? -p 22


# vim ~/.ssh/config
Host <alias>
  HostName ?.?.?.?
  User who

rsync

Section titled “rsync”
Terminal window
rsync [-avz] -e 'ssh -p <remote-port>' <local-path> who@?.?.?.?:<remote-path>
rsync [-avz] -e 'ssh -p <remote-port>' who@?.?.?.?:<remote-path> <local-path>


# example
rsync ./example.log \                    # local path
-e 'ssh -p 22' who@?.?.?.?:~/example.log # remote path


rsync -e 'ssh -p 22' who@?.?.?.?:~/example.log \  # remote path
./example.log                                     # local path

scp

Section titled “scp”
Terminal window
scp [-r] -P <remote-port> <local-path> who@?.?.?.?:<remote-path>
scp [-r] -P <remote-port> who@?.?.?.?:<remote-path> <local-path>


# example
scp -P 22 ./example.log \  # local path
who@?.?.?.?:~/example.log  # remote path


scp -P 22 who@?.?.?.?:~/example.log \  # remote path
./example.log                          # local path

screen

Section titled “screen”
Terminal window
screen -S <name> # 创建虚拟终端
screen -r <name> # 返回虚拟终端
screen -R <name> # 创建/返回虚拟终端
ctrl+a, d        # 分离虚拟终端
screen -ls       # 列出所有虚拟终端

tar

Section titled “tar”
Terminal window
tar -cf dst.tar src      # .tar
tar -xf src.tar          # .tar


tar -czf dst.tar.gz src  # .tar.gz
tar -xzf src.tar.gz      # .tar.gz


tar -cJf dst.tar.xz src  # .tar.xz
tar -xJf src.tar.xz      # .tar.xz


tar -cjf dst.tar.bz2 src # .tar.bz2
tar -xjf src.tar.bz2     # .tar.bz2


zip -r dst.zip src       # .zip
unzip dst.zip -d dst     # .zip

script

Section titled “script”
Terminal window
touch ./example.log && script -a ./example.log

| && ||

Section titled “| && ||”
  • left | right: 将 left 的输出作为 right 的输入
  • left && right: 只有 left 执行成功, 才执行 right
  • left || right: 只有 left 执行失败, 才执行 right
Terminal window
# -a All
# -s Size
# -n Numeric-sort
# -r Reverse
ls -as | sort -nr

ping

Section titled “ping”
Terminal window
# -c count
# -i interval
# -s packet size
# -t ttl
ping www.bytedance.com
ping -c 5 www.bytedance.com
ping -i 3 -s 1024 -t 255 www.bytedance.com

curl

Section titled “curl”
Terminal window
# 发送 GET 请求
curl https://ys.mihoyo.com/main/character/inazuma\?char\=0
# 发送 POST 请求
curl -X POST -d 'char=0' https://ys.mihoyo.com/main/character/inazuma
# 传输文件
mkdir ys.mihoyo.com && \
curl https://ys.mihoyo.com/main/character/inazuma\?char\=0 -o ./ys.mihoyo.com/index.html

iperf3

Section titled “iperf3”
Terminal window
# client 发送
iperf3 -c ?.?.?.? \  # client
       -i 1       \  # interval
       -l 8K      \  # length
       -p 3000    \  # port
       -t 30         # time (s)


# server 监听
iperf3 -s      \  # server
       -p 3000    # port

硬链接, 软链接

Section titled “硬链接, 软链接”

硬链接不能链接目录

Terminal window
ln [-s] /path/to/src /path/to/dst